QirāʾātThe ten readings

Transferring the vowel

النقل

al-naql

Where a vowelless letter is followed by a hamzah, the hamzah's vowel is transferred back onto that letter and the hamzah disappears — قَدْ أَفْلَحَ becomes قَدَ فْلَحَ. Warsh applies this widely; it is one of the signatures of his reading.